What is a Sternum Tattoo? A Full Guide

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Written By Holly

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Body art is a powerful form of self-expression, and tattoos are among the most popular ways to showcase personal identity and style. One striking tattoo placement that has gained considerable popularity in recent years is the sternum tattoo. Known for its alluring and unique positioning on the chest, the sternum tattoo has become a top choice for those seeking an eye-catching design that follows the body’s natural shape. This article delves into what a sternum tattoo is, discusses popular design ideas, pain levels, healing processes, and essential considerations before getting one.

What is a Sternum Tattoo?

A sternum tattoo is a tattoo design placed on the chest, specifically over the breastbone, also known as the sternum. This central placement between the breasts gives the tattoo a distinctive look and can either be hidden or displayed depending on the individual’s preference and outfit. The sternum is a flat, elongated bone located in the middle of the chest, making it a popular spot for both men and women who want to adorn this unique area with body art.

The sternum tattoo is strategically located over the breastbone, the area of the chest between the breasts. This position is ideal for those who want to enhance their natural body contours and draw attention to the central part of the torso. For women, sternum tattoos often extend below the cleavage, enhancing the body’s natural lines and curves. For men, a sternum tattoo might cover the upper chest or extend downwards toward the abdomen. The central positioning offers an elegant canvas that suits both subtle and bold designs, making the sternum tattoo a versatile choice.

Design Variations

One of the defining characteristics of sternum tattoos is the variety of designs that can be applied to this area. The chest’s natural contours and the limited space around the breastbone allow for either small, intricate pieces or more elaborate, expansive artwork. Some designs remain confined to the breastbone area, while others may extend down the ribcage, up toward the collarbone, or across the upper chest.

Small, Intricate Designs: Minimalist designs, such as delicate lines, small symbols, or simple geometric shapes, are popular for those who prefer a subtle look. These tattoos are often placed just above the sternum or slightly below it, creating a subtle and elegant effect.

Large, Elaborate Artwork: For those seeking a bolder statement, the sternum tattoo can extend downwards towards the ribcage or even connect with other tattoos across the chest. Larger pieces may incorporate detailed floral arrangements, complex mandalas, or intricate patterns that add depth and texture to the chest area.

This flexibility in design allows for a highly personalized and unique tattoo that can be as visible or discrete as the individual desires.

Popular Designs

Design choice is one of the most personal aspects of a tattoo, especially with the sternum area, which is close to the heart both literally and figuratively. Common themes for sternum tattoos vary, but certain designs are especially popular due to their aesthetic appeal and symbolic meaning.

Certain motifs tend to be popular among those seeking sternum tattoos due to their ability to fit well with the body’s natural shape. Here are some of the most common themes chosen for sternum tattoos:

Mandalas: A mandala is a geometric design that symbolizes the universe in Hindu and Buddhist traditions. Sternum tattoos with mandalas often radiate from the center, symbolizing harmony, balance, and unity. The mandala design complements the chest’s shape, often creating a visually stunning, symmetrical effect over the sternum.

Floral Patterns: Flowers are timeless, beautiful, and meaningful choices for sternum tattoos. Roses, lilies, lotus flowers, and other blossoms are commonly chosen, either on their own or as part of a larger design. Floral sternum tattoos often represent growth, love, beauty, or renewal, depending on the flower type.

Geometric Shapes: Geometric tattoos incorporate patterns like triangles, diamonds, or other shapes in precise, often symmetrical designs. These shapes can be combined into intricate patterns that fit perfectly over the sternum and ribcage, creating a visually pleasing, symmetrical layout.

Script or Quotes: For a more minimalist design, many people choose to incorporate meaningful words, phrases, or quotes. This type of tattoo is often small and refined, placed just above or below the sternum, and can serve as a personal reminder or affirmation.

Personalization

When selecting a sternum tattoo design, personalization is essential. The unique placement of this tattoo means that it will naturally draw attention to the chest area, so choosing a design that complements the body’s natural lines is crucial. Personalizing the design ensures that the tattoo will reflect the individual’s personality, style, and life experiences. Working with a skilled tattoo artist to customize the design is often the best approach to achieve a harmonious look that aligns with the body’s shape and the person’s individuality.

Pain Levels

One of the most frequently asked questions about sternum tattoos is regarding pain. The sternum is considered a sensitive area due to the thin skin, prominent bone structure, and lack of muscle padding. Compared to other areas of the body, getting a tattoo on the sternum can be more painful, but pain tolerance varies greatly from person to person.

The sternum is a thin, bony area, which makes it one of the more painful spots for a tattoo. Unlike areas with more muscle or fat, the sternum does not have much padding to cushion the tattoo needle. This results in a sharper sensation as the needle comes into contact with the bone beneath the skin.

Less Muscle Cushion: With less muscle in the chest’s center, tattooing on the sternum often feels more intense than other areas.

Thin Skin Over Bone: The breastbone area is close to the surface, with a thin layer of skin covering the bone, which means that each needle puncture may feel more pronounced.

Tips to Cope with Sternum Tattoo Pain

To make the tattooing process more bearable, certain pain management strategies can help. Here are a few tips for managing pain during and after a sternum tattoo session:

Deep Breathing Techniques: Practicing deep breathing techniques can help distract the mind and keep the body relaxed, reducing the sensation of pain. Slow, steady breaths can ease anxiety and help maintain focus throughout the tattoo session.

Numbing Creams: Some people choose to apply a topical numbing cream to the area before the tattoo session. These creams temporarily numb the skin, which can lessen the pain during the initial stages. However, it’s essential to consult with your tattoo artist beforehand, as some may prefer to avoid using these products.

Mental Preparation: Understanding that some pain is inevitable can help with mental preparedness. Preparing mentally and remaining calm can make the experience more manageable.

Aftercare Instructions

Proper aftercare is crucial for ensuring that a sternum tattoo heals correctly and maintains its vibrant appearance. Like any tattoo, a sternum tattoo requires diligent aftercare to prevent infection, reduce irritation, and support the body’s healing process.

The healing process for a sternum tattoo generally takes between 2 to 4 weeks, depending on the individual’s skin type and aftercare routine. Following proper aftercare steps is essential for a smooth healing experience.

Cleaning the Tattoo: Gently wash the tattoo with mild, fragrance-free soap and lukewarm water once or twice daily. This helps to remove any excess ink, blood, or plasma that may have accumulated on the skin. Be careful not to scrub or rub the tattoo, as this can cause irritation.

Applying Recommended Ointments: After washing, apply a thin layer of a tattoo-specific ointment or an unscented moisturizer to keep the area hydrated. This helps prevent dryness and minimizes the risk of scabbing, which can impact the tattoo’s final appearance.

Avoid Tight Clothing: Tight clothing can rub against the sternum area, causing irritation and slowing down the healing process. Loose, breathable clothing is recommended, especially in the first few weeks. Fabrics that do not stick to the tattooed area, like cotton, are ideal.

Healing Time

The sternum tattoo healing time is similar to other tattoos, generally lasting 2 to 4 weeks. However, because of the location, extra care may be necessary to avoid irritation. Factors such as clothing, movement, and exposure to the elements can impact healing in this area. Being diligent with aftercare will help to minimize any complications and promote a faster recovery.

Considerations Before Getting a Sternum Tattoo

Choosing to get a sternum tattoo requires thoughtful planning. Due to the location and the potential discomfort during and after the process, several considerations should be taken into account.

Consultation with a Professional Tattoo Artist: A consultation with a professional tattoo artist is essential when planning a sternum tattoo. Experienced artists can help with design choices, suggest placement adjustments, and address any concerns. Discussing any specific needs or limitations you might have ensures that the tattoo will align well with your vision and your body’s unique structure.

Lifestyle and Clothing Adjustments: A sternum tattoo may require lifestyle adjustments, especially during the healing process. Activities such as exercise or wearing tight clothing around the chest area might need to be modified to avoid irritation.

Clothing Choices: Consider clothing styles that won’t rub against the tattooed area. For women, certain bras or tops may need to be avoided initially, as tight straps or underwire could cause friction and irritation.

Physical Activities: Exercises that involve stretching or chest movement might need to be limited. Discussing these considerations with your tattoo artist can help you prepare.

Skin Type and Health: Certain skin types and health conditions may affect the tattooing process and healing time. Those with sensitive skin, skin allergies, or conditions such as eczema should consult with both their tattoo artist and possibly a healthcare provider. Additionally, people with medical conditions that impact healing, like diabetes, should take extra precautions.

Conclusion

A sternum tattoo can be a bold and beautiful form of self-expression. With its unique placement, design versatility, and potential for personalization, a sternum tattoo is an appealing choice for many tattoo enthusiasts. By understanding the process, managing the pain, and following aftercare instructions, you can achieve a striking and lasting design that reflects your individuality and style. Remember, consulting with a skilled tattoo artist and carefully considering the placement will ensure your sternum tattoo not only looks beautiful but also feels like a meaningful extension of yourself.

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